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KMID : 1022420170090040043
Phonetics and Speech Sciences
2017 Volume.9 No. 4 p.43 ~ p.50
Google speech recognition of an English paragraph produced by college students in clear or casual speech styles
Yang Byung-Gon

Abstract
These days voice models of speech recognition software are sophisticated enough to process the natural speech of people without any previous training. However, not much research has reported on the use of speech recognition tools in the field of pronunciation education. This paper examined Google speech recognition of a short English paragraph produced by Korean college students in clear and casual speech styles in order to diagnose and resolve students¡¯ pronunciation problems. Thirty three Korean college students participated in the recording of the English paragraph. The Google soundwriter was employed to collect data on the word recognition rates of the paragraph. Results showed that the total word recognition rate was 73% with a standard deviation of 11.5%. The word recognition rate of clear speech was around 77.3% while that of casual speech amounted to 68.7%. The reasons for the low recognition rate of casual speech were attributed to both individual pronunciation errors and the software itself as shown in its fricative recognition. Various distributions of unrecognized words were observed depending on each participant and proficiency groups. From the results, the author concludes that the speech recognition software is useful to diagnose each individual or group¡¯s pronunciation problems. Further studies on progressive improvements of learners¡¯ erroneous pronunciations would be desirable.
KEYWORD
speech, recognition, English pronunciation, diagnosis, fricative, clear, casual, Google, soundwriter
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